Analyzing COVID-19 Policymaking
Experts assess the use of VSLs and benefit-cost analysis for pandemic decision-making.
Cost-Benefit Analysis Supports Continuing the National Shutdown
The lives saved by four more weeks of social distancing requirements outweigh the harms to the economy.
The Value of a Statistical Life is Not Efficient
Over-reliance on the VSL measure often leads to excessive consideration and regulation of risk.
Efficient Risk Regulations Do Not Increase Risks
As a practical matter, the VSL is successful in balancing the benefits and costs of regulation.
Putting the Horse Before the Cart in Cost-Benefit Analysis
Regulators must measure welfare using transparent methods before determining the policies themselves.
The Long-Term Value of the Value of a Statistical Life
The VSL is necessarily based on market preferences that accurately reflect society’s valuation of risks and benefits.
The Myopic Short-Termism of the Value of a Statistical Life
The primary drawback of the VSL is that it fails to account for future generations’ valuation of benefits and costs.
Failing to Think Properly About the Value of a Statistical Life
Using the VSL to measure benefits promotes the interests of individuals who are affected by regulation.
The Value of the Value of a Statistical Life
Analysts debate how agencies should measure the benefits of reducing mortality.
Rethinking the Value of a Statistical Life
It is time to reconsider the value of the VSL in policy analysis.